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人教版九年级英语复习提纲p42 人教版九年级英语上册Unit4所(suǒ)有的语法知识点?

2025-03-24 04:58:58Open-SourceComputers

人教版九年级英语上册Unit4所有的语法知识点?1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣be interested in =take an interest in a place

人教版九年级英语上册Unit4所有的语法知识点?

1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣

be interested in =take an interest in

a place of interest 名胜{繁:勝}

2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员《繁体:員》.

3. be terrified/afraid of 害怕【拼音:pà】.

4. gym class 体(繁:體)操课.

P.E.= physical education

5. worry about 担心.

6. all the time 一直[读:zhí], 总是

=always

7. chat with 与…闲聊 chatted

8. hardly ever 几(繁:幾)乎从不

=never/seldom

9. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上{pinyin:shàng}学

take the bus to school = go to school by bus 乘车去{qù}上学

10. as well as 不仅…而且{pinyin:qiě}

as well 同(tóng)too

11. I used to be afraid of the dark.

我【pinyin:wǒ】过去常常前害怕黑暗.

12.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.

我开着卧(繁:臥)室的灯睡觉.

13. I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.

以前我[读:wǒ]常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.

14. I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会【huì】.

15. My life has changed a lot in the last/past few years.

16. It will make you stressed out.

那会(繁:會)使你紧张的.

17. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅(pinyin:méi)似乎变化很大.

18. used to do sth.

过去《qù》常常做《读:zuò》某事#28这个知识点考的很多,大家要注意这个短语的意思,还要记着used后[繁:後]面用的是不定式to do#29

如《拼音:rú》:

He used to play football after school.

放学后他【练:tā】过去常常踢足球。

2. 反意疑【练:yí】问句

(反义[拼音:yì]疑问句遵循这样一个原则,前肯

定后否《练:fǒu》定,前否定后肯定)

澳门永利

①肯定陈述句 否定(拼音:dìng)提问

如(拼音:rú):Lily is a student, isn#30"t she?

②否定陈[繁体:陳]述句 肯定提问

如(拼音:rú):

She doesn#30"t come from China, does she?

③提问部分用代词而不用名《读:míng》词

如rú :Lily is a student, isn#30"t she?

④陈《繁:陳》述句中含有否定意义的词,

如:little, few, never, nothing, hardly

等,其反意疑问句用肯定式(对于(繁体:於)第四点大家不要忽视,尤其(pinyin:qí)是列举的这几个词,

出[繁:齣]题的时候经常遇到,对于下面的两(繁:兩)个例子大家要仔细看一下,要把这个知识点彻底搞懂)。

如《练:rú》:He knows little English, does he?

他一点也不{拼音:bù}懂英语,不是吗?

They hardly understood it, did they?

他们几(繁:幾)乎不明白,不是吗?

19. play the piano 弹钢琴(play后面(繁体:麪)如果跟乐器,大家记住,中间要加the)

20. still 仍然{pinyin:rán},还

如:I#30"m still a student.

21. dark 天黑(练:hēi)

22. on 副词,其(练:qí)反义词off

23. walk to somewhere :步行到某(拼音:mǒu)处

24. spend 动词,表(繁:錶)示“花费金钱、时间”(spend和pay for它们的主语都是人,这一点大家(繁体:傢)要清楚)

①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费(金钱《繁体:錢》、时间)(重要考点)

②spend…doing sth. 花费(金钱、时间)去做某事(重要(拼音:yào)考点,尤其[拼音:qí]要注意动名词,也就是动词的ing形式,很容易出现在选择题中)

如(练:rú):

He spends too much time on clothes.

他花费太多【练:duō】的时间在衣着

澳门新葡京He spend 3 months building the bridge. 他花费(繁:費)了三个月去建这座桥。

Pay for :花费fèi

如(pinyin:rú):I pay 10 yuan for the book.

我花了《繁:瞭》10元买这本书。

take : 动词,有“花费”的意思《拼音:sī》,常用的结构有:take sb. … to do sth. 花费某人(练:rén)多长时间做什么事(在这个用法中,主语经常是it,这一点要清楚,大家仔细看一下下面的例子)。

如【拼音:rú】:

It takes me a day to read the book.

25. worry about sb./ sth.

担心某【pinyin:mǒu】人/某事(重要考点,大多考它的意思), worry 是动词

be worried about sb./sth.

担心(读:xīn)某人/某事, worried 是形容词

如:Don#30"t worry about him. 不用担心《练:xīn》他。

幸运飞艇

妈妈担心他的儿子[练:zi]。

26. miss v. 思念、想[练:xiǎng]念、错过

27. in the last/past few years.

在过去的(de)几年内,常与完成时连用

如:

I have lived in China in the last few years. 在过去的几年内我在中国住。

28. be different from

与…不同(常见考点,考的最多的是它的意《读:yì》思,大家只需要记住它的意思,做题的时候具体问题再(拼音:zài)具体分析即可)the same as be similar to

29. how to swim :怎样游泳《pinyin:yǒng》

不[读:bù]定式与疑问词连用:动词不定式可以和【拼音:hé】what, which, how, where, when 等引导的疑问句连用,构成不定式短语。

如:The question is when to start.

问(繁:問)题是什么时候开始。

I don#30"t know where to go.

我不《拼音:bù》知道去哪。

30. make sb./ sth. 形容词cí

make you happy

make sb./ sth. 动(繁体:動)词原形

make him laugh

make sb./ sth. 动(dòng)词过去分词

make him understood

31. move to 地方:搬《读:bān》到某地

如(读:rú):I moved to Beijing last year.

32. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人(注意介词with,在某方面(繁体:麪)帮助要用这个介《pinyin:jiè》词)

help sb. (to )do sth. 帮某人做某事(to经常省{练:shěng}略)

She helped me with English.

她帮助我学英语[拼音:yǔ]。

She helped me (to)

study English. 她帮助我学(繁:學)习英语。

help out 帮助【zhù】解决

with the help of=with one’s help

澳门博彩

在某人帮助下《读:xià》

help sb.=give sb. a hand= do sb. a favorhelpful

33. fifteen-year-old :作形容词,15岁的。(有一点要[yào]提醒大家,中间[繁:間]的year用的是单数《繁:數》)

fifteen years old 指(拼音:zhǐ)年龄,15岁。

如:a fifteen-year-old boy 一个15岁的(拼音:de)男孩

34. can#30"t afford to do sth. 支付不起{练:qǐ}……

can#30"t afford sth. 支[读:zhī]付不起…

如(pinyin:rú):

I can#30"t afford to buy the car.

I can#30"t afford the car. 我买不起这个辆小xiǎo 车。

35. as 形容词[繁:詞]/副词 as sb could/can

爱游戏体育

尽某人的娱乐城…能力(lì)

如[练:rú]:Zhou run as fast as her could/can.

她(pinyin:tā)尽她最快的能力去跑。

36. get into trouble with遇到麻【读:má】烦

37. in the end = finally = at last 最后38. make a decision :下决定,下《读:xià》决心

39. to one#30"s surprise :令(拼音:lìng)某人惊讶(往往出现(繁体:現)在完型中,让我们填surprise)如to their surprise 令他们惊讶

to Li Lei#30"s surprise

令[读:lìng]李雷惊讶

in surprise惊讶(繁体:訝)地

be surprised to do 惊讶地[pinyin:dì]做某事

be surprised at sth. 因某事[pinyin:shì]而感到惊讶

40. take pride in sth.=be proud of

以【拼音:yǐ】…而自豪

如【练:rú】:

His father always take pride in him.

他的爸爸总是以(yǐ)他而自豪

41. pay attention to sth.

对(繁体:對)…注意,留心

You must pay attention to your friend.

你(pinyin:nǐ)应该多注意你的朋友。

42. be able to do sth. 能做某{pinyin:mǒu}事

如:

She is able to do it. 她能够(繁体:夠)做到。

43. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事(注意up后面【pinyin:miàn】用的是动词的什么形式)

如【rú】:My father has given up smoking.

我爸爸{pinyin:bà}已经放弃吸烟了。

44.不再[pinyin:zài]①no more =no longer

如:I play tennis no more.我《wǒ》不再打网球。

②not …any more = not …any longer

如【拼音:rú】:I don#30"t play tennis any longer.

我不【读:bù】再打网球。

45. go to sleep=fall asleep 入《拼音:rù》睡

46.in public 公{读:gōng}开地

47.in person 亲身,亲《繁:親》自

48.think about 考虑

49.be alone 独【练:dú】处

50.even though/if 尽管

51.change one’s life 改变某《mǒu》人的生活

52.take care of=look after 照《读:zhào》顾

53.one of……,……之一{yī}

54.have to do sth 必须做某事【练:shì】

55.try to do sth 尽力做某事{shì}

try doing尝试做某《读:mǒu》事try out

56.adj enough to do sth

足够…而能够做某{pinyin:mǒu}事

57.be prepared to do sth 准zhǔn 备做某事

极速赛车/北京赛车

prepare to do

58.see sb doing sth看见某人在做(练:zuò)某事

see sb. do sth.

59.begin to do sth 开始【读:shǐ】做某事

begin doing

start to do sth.

start doing

60.require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事《shì》

61.decide to do 决定做某事《pinyin:shì》

make a decision to do sth 决定做某(读:mǒu)事

62.It’s hard to believe that …很难相{读:xiāng}信……

63.It has bee直播吧n 一段时间 since 从句自从……以来已经有很多【duō】长时间了

64.dare to do sth 敢于[繁体:於]做某事

65.It’s adj for/of sb to do sth

对某人来(繁体:來)说做某

66. 辨析[pinyin:xī]:

used to do sth. 过去常常{读:cháng}做…

get/be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于【练:yú】…

be used to do 被用于做…(被【拼音:bèi】动语态)

be used by 由#28被#29…使用(被《读:bèi》动语态)

be used as … 被当做…使(shǐ)用(被动语态)

be used for doing被用【读:yòng】于做…(被动语态)

例[pinyin:lì]: I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.

He used to be a problem boy.

She used to be very shy.

I’m used to drinking a cup of water after meal.

He’s been used to living in the d

ormitory.

A hammer is used to drive nails.

皇冠体育

This machine is used to clean the floor. The girl is being used as a servant in the house.

A knife can be used for cutting bread.

2#29 afford(支付得起《拼音:qǐ》)的用法

afford sth 买得(读:dé)起……

afford to do sth 有足够的…去做(读:zuò)…

例:

His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education.

They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not.

We can’t afford to pay such a price.

(such和so区[繁:區]别见P110)

3#29 take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为(繁体:爲)…感到自豪

例(拼音:lì):

He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do.

I take pride in my child. =I’m proud of my child.

注《繁:註》:

He take pride in everything good I do.

这是一个定语从句。省略了关系【繁:係】代词《繁体:詞》that。先行词为不定代(拼音:dài)词时,关系代词只能用that。

4)the 序数词[cí] 最高级 N 第几(大{dà}/长[繁体:長]/高…)One of the/形容词性物主代词 Ns 谓语用三单例:

He is now one of the best students in his class

澳门金沙

One of his most expensive pens has been lost.

The yellow river is the second largest river in china.

Mount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world

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