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人教版高中英语重难点 八年级人教版英语的重难[nán]点是什么?

2025-02-08 02:42:41Gyms

八年级人教版英语的重难点是什么?重点句型和短语一、 have fun doing sth.【句型介绍】 意为#30#30#30"做某事有乐趣#30#30#30",其中have fun 相当于enjoy oneself,表示过得愉快

八年级人教版英语的重难点是什么?

重点句型和短语

一【读:yī】、 have fun doing sth.

【句型介(读:jiè)绍】 意为#30#30#30"做某事有乐趣(pinyin:qù)#30#30#30",其中have fun 相当于(繁:於)enjoy oneself,表示过得愉快。

1. 英语中的集体(繁体:體)名词,如family, class, team等作主语时,若作为一个整体看,其后的谓语【pinyin:yǔ】动词用单数;若强调其组成成员,谓语动词用复数。如:

My family is a happy one. 我家《繁体:傢》是个幸福的家庭。

My fam澳门巴黎人ily are all watching TV. 我们全家人都[读:dōu]在看电视。

2. 在比较级中,要注意than后面人称代词【练:cí】的格。

1)当句子中的谓语动词是不[拼音:bù]及物动词时,than后面的代词用主格还是宾格,在意思上通常{练:cháng}没有区别。如:

He runs faster than I / me. 他跑得[读:dé]比我快。

They get to school earlier than we / us every day. 他们每天都比我们《繁体:們》到校早。

2#29当dāng 句中的谓语动词是及物动词[繁体:詞]时,than后面的人称代词用主格还是宾格在意思上就有差别了。试比较:

I like you more than he. #28=I like you more than he likes you.#29 我比【bǐ】他更喜欢你。

I like you more than him. #28=I like you more than I like him.#29 你和他《读:tā》相比,我(拼音:wǒ)更喜[拼音:xǐ]欢你。

3. 不定式作zuò 定语时,应放在{练:zài}被修饰《繁:飾》词的后面,一般指一个还没有发生的动作。如:

Do you have anything to say about this? 有关这(拼音:zhè)件事你有没有什么要说的?

4. 在比较句型中,than后面的谓语动词常常省略。也可以用相应的助动词来(繁:來)代替与前面相同的谓语动词(繁体:詞),以避免重复。如:

Tom does better at the lessons than I #28do#29. 汤姆功课比我(读:wǒ)好。

She ate less than I #28did#29 for breakfast. 她早饭吃得《pinyin:dé》比我少。

5. You#30#30"d better ... 是You had better ... 的缩写形式。 had better 为固定短语,意为#30#30#30"最好......#30#30#30",后接动词原形,常cháng 用来提出建议或劝告,其否定形式是#30#30#30"had better not 动词原形[读:xíng]#30#30#30"。如:

You#30#30"d better not stay there too long. 你最好别在(zài)那里呆得太久。

We had fun playing computer games. 我们玩电脑游戏很愉快(读:kuài)。

【句式比较】 have a good / nice / wonderful time doing sth. 做某事有(练:yǒu)乐趣

Did you have a good / nice / wonderful time visiting that country? 访问那个国家你{练:nǐ}们【men】快乐吗?

【特别提醒】 句中fun为不可数名词,表乐趣,前面不能加不定冠(拼音:guān)词。

二、 But I don#30#30"t know what to do.

【句型介绍】 疑问词 不定式可作主{练:zhǔ}语、宾语或表语。

I don#30#30"t know how to get her help. 我不知[读:zhī]道怎样才能得到她的帮助。

Where to buy this kind of seed is unknown to me. 我不《bù》知道去哪儿购买这种种子。

My question is when to leave for Tokyo. 我的问题是什么[繁体:麼]时候去东京。

【句式比较】 疑问词 不定式可转换成连词(原疑问(繁:問)词)引导的主语从句、宾语《繁体:語》从句和表语从句【jù】。

I don#30#30"t know where we can find her. 我不bù 知道在哪儿能找到她。

How she will go there is still a secret. 她{pinyin:tā}怎么去那里还是一个谜。

Her question is how she can pass the exam. 她的问题是她怎样才(读:cái)能通过这次考试。

【特别提醒】 疑问词 不定式转换成宾《繁:賓》语从句时应用陈述语序。

三、 This is ... speaking.

【句型{拼音:xíng}介绍】 该句为打电话用语,用来进行自我介绍,This代表[繁体:錶]我,speaking可以省去。

Hello#21 This is Tom #28speaking#29. 你好,我是汤姆【pinyin:mǔ】。

【句式比较】 Who is that #28speaking#29? 你是谁(繁:誰)?that用来询问(繁体:問)对方是谁,speaking可以省去。 Is that ... #28speaking#29? 你是......吗?that也用来询问对方是谁, speaking也可以省去。

This is Mary #28speaking#29. Who is that #28speaking#29? 我是(pinyin:shì)玛丽,你是谁?

Is that Jane #28speaking#29? 你是詹zhān 妮吗?

【特别提醒】 this不能换成{pinyin:chéng}I, that不能换成you。

四sì 、 hear sb. / sth. doing

【句[读:jù]型介绍】 意为#30#30#30"听见某人 / 物《读:wù》正在做......#30#30#30",句中doing为现在分词作宾语补足语,表示动作正在进行,强调一个过程。

Just then I heard someone crying #30#30#30"Help#21 Help#21#30#30#30" 就在【pinyin:zài】那时,我听见【jiàn】有《yǒu》人在喊#30#30#30"救命啊!救命!#30#30#30"

【句式比较】 hear sb. / sth. do sth. 听[tīng]见某人 / 物做某事,句中do为不带to的动词[繁体:詞]不定式作宾语补足语,表动作已经结束,强调一个结果。

I heard him sing three songs. 我听见他{pinyin:tā}唱了三首歌。

hear sb. / sth. done听见某人 / 物被......,done为动词的过去分词《繁:詞》作宾【pinyin:bīn】语(繁:語)补足语,强调被动。

Do you often hear this song sung by him? 你经常听见他唱这首{shǒu}歌吗?

【特别提[读:tí]醒】 在这些句型中的hear可换成see, feel, watch等感官动词。

初二1-7单元重点短语

作[pinyin:zuò]者:王宣玲

一、 名词短语[繁:語]

开云体育

a waste of time 浪费(白费)时间《繁:間》

澳门巴黎人field trip 野外wài 旅游

the day after tomorrow后天【tiān】

Terra Cotta Warriors 兵马俑[练:yǒng]

Thanksgiving Day 感恩节(繁:節)

on Mid-autumn Day / Festival 在中秋《繁体:鞦》节

二、 动词短语(繁:語)

go fishing 去钓(繁:釣)鱼

go boating 去划(繁:劃)船

go hiking 去徒[拼音:tú]步旅行

go on a picnic 去{拼音:qù}野餐

trip over (被(练:bèi)......)绊倒

hurry up 赶(拼音:gǎn)快

get home 回(繁:迴)家

get together 相{练:xiāng}聚

agree with ... 同意......意{yì}见(想法);符合

ask for 请[繁体:請]求;询问

come up 走近;发生【shēng】;上来;流行

come over 过来;抓[pinyin:zhuā]住

三、 介、副词短语[繁:語]

in the open air 在户外[拼音:wài];在野外

on time 准时(繁体:時)

at the front / back of 在【zài】前 / 后面

in front of 在【zài】......前面

in the country 在《读:zài》乡下

in town 在城里[繁体:裏]

on the left /right side 在左 / 右边[繁:邊]

up and down 上{读:shàng}上下下;来来回回

四、 其(qí)它短语

#28not#29 ... any more再(zài)也不;不能再......

all the same 仍然{rán}; 还是

had better #28do#29 最(zuì)好(做......)

八年级8-14单(繁:單)元重点句型

作者:郝昌明míng

一{读:yī}、I#30#30"m sorry to hear that.

[句型介绍] 该《繁:該》句是对所听说(繁:說)的不幸事件的回答用语,含义为#30#30#30"真遗憾;听到那件事我很{pinyin:hěn}难过#30#30#30"。

娱乐城

-I didn#30#30"t pass the exam. 我没通过这《繁体:這》次考试。

-I#30#30"m sorry to hear that. 真遗憾《pinyin:hàn》。

-My grandfather died yesterday. 我的祖父昨天去【pinyin:qù】世了。

-I#30#30"m sorry to hear that. 我很难过《繁体:過》。

[知识拓展] 1. I#30#30"m glad to hear that. 我真高兴听到那[读:nà]事。

-I have managed to buy a ticket for tonight#30#30"s film. 我设法买到了今晚的电影(拼音:yǐng)票。

-I#30#30"m (very) glad to hear that. 真替你高(gāo)兴。

2. Congratulations. 恭喜你nǐ 。

-I#30#30"ve just married a beautiful girl. 我刚刚娶了一位漂{读:piào}亮姑娘。

-Congratulations. 恭(gōng)喜你。

二、be good for

[句型介[拼音:jiè]绍] 意为#30#30#30"有益于......#30#30#30", for后面接名词。

Is swimming good for your health?游泳有益于你的身体健(练:jiàn)康吗?

I think timely rain is good for the crops. 我认为适时地下雨对庄稼生长有好(hǎo)处。

[知识拓展] be good to 对......友好(拼音:hǎo);be good at 擅长......

She is always good to me. 她对我一直很《读:hěn》友好。

She is good at singing popular songs. 她擅长唱流行歌【gē】曲。

三《sān》、ask sb. for sth.

[句型介绍] 意为#30#30#30"向某人要某物#30#30#30",sb.与sth.位置不《拼音:bù》得颠倒。

Can I ask you for help?你能帮帮我吗《繁:嗎》?

To tell you the truth, when I have trouble, I always ask her for advice. 跟你说老实话,每当我有麻烦[繁体:煩]时总向她征求意见《繁体:見》。

[知识拓展] ask for sth. 要求(练:qiú)得到某物;ask for sb.要求见某人

Yesterday he asked me for money. 昨天他向我要(读:yào)钱。

Did anybody ask for me during my absence?我不(读:bù)在的时候有人找过我吗?

极速赛车/北京赛车

四{拼音:sì}、be born in

[句型介绍] 意为#30#30#30"出生于#30#30#30",后接地点状语或{练:huò}时间状语。

He was born in a small town in 1995. 1995年他出《繁:齣》生于一个小镇上。

In which city was he born in 1988?1988年他出(繁体:齣)生在哪一个城市?

[知识拓展] be born of出生于(繁:於)......家庭

It is said that he was born of a teacher#30#30"s family. 据说他出生于教[jiào]师的家庭。

五、good luck with sth.

[句型介绍] 祝贺用语,with后面接事物名{pinyin:míng}词。

澳门新葡京

Good luck with your exam. 祝你nǐ 考试好运。

Good luck with your journey. 祝你【拼音:nǐ】旅途顺利。

[知识拓展] good luck to sb. 祝......好hǎo 运

Good luck to you. 祝你[拼音:nǐ]好运。

六、get married to

[句型介绍] 意为#30#30#30"和......结婚#30#30#30",强(繁:強)调[繁:調]动作,若不接宾语,应省to。

She got married to a foreigner last year. 去年她和一个老外结了[le]婚。

Did she get married last year?她是去年结婚(hūn)的吗?

[知识拓展] be married to #30#30#30"和......结婚[读:hūn]#30#30#30",强调状态。

She was married to Li Ping. 她嫁给{繁:給}了李平。

值得注意的是,get married to属终止性动词短语,不可和表示时间段duàn 的状语连用,但be married to却(繁:卻)可以,因为它是持续性动词短语。

七qī 、Would you like to ... ?

[句型介绍] 该句jù 用来提出请求,含义为#30#30#30"你愿意......吗(繁体:嗎)#30#30#30",to后面接动词原形。

Would you like to give me some help?你愿意给我提供一些帮助吗(繁:嗎)?

Would you like to repair this bike for me?你愿意为我修这辆自行{读:xíng}车吗?

[知{拼音:zhī}识拓展] Will / Would you please ...?please后面应接动词原形,含义[yì]为#30#30#30"你愿意......吗#30#30#30"。

Will you please water these flowers?请你给这些花浇水shuǐ ,好吗?

Would you please give me some money?你【nǐ】给我点儿钱,好吗?

八【pinyin:bā】、Thanks a lot for ...

[句型介绍] 该句为感谢用语,含义为#30#30#30"非常感谢[繁:謝]......#30#30#30",也可说成Thank you very much for ..., for为介词,后面可接名词、代词、动(繁:動)名词。

Thanks a lot for your kind help.感谢您(pinyin:nín)友好的帮助。

Thank you very much for coming to see me.感谢你来[繁体:來]看我。

[知识拓展] be thankful to sb. for sth.因某事对某人【rén】感激

I#30#30"m thankful to you for your kindness.感《练:gǎn》谢您的好意。

九、last from ... to ...

[句型介jiè 绍] 意yì 为#30#30#30"从......持续到......#30#30#30",from和to后面均应接时间名《练:míng》词。

Our sports meeting will last from Friday to Sunday. 我们的运动会将(读:jiāng)从星期五持续到dào 星(练:xīng)期日。

Their summer camp will last from October 1st to November 1st. 他们的夏令营将从10月《读:yuè》1日持chí 续到11月《练:yuè》1日。

[知识拓展] go on to ... 延续(繁体:續)到......

1、 Feel well/bad

2、 Wake up #28somebody#29—fall asleep

3、 As soon as

4、 Be busy doing/with something

5、 Stop doing/to do/somebody from doing

6、 Go down

7、 Have something to do

8、 Sleeping pills

9、 Be awake—be asleep

10、 Light music

11、 In the band

12、 Try something/doing something

13、 Try to do something

14、 A piece of music

15、 Again and again

16、 系(繁体:係)动词:be/sound look seem smell taste feel/get turn become

17、 Look nice on

18、 Be/keep quiet

19、 Instead of something/doing

20、 Make trouble

21、 enough 名词/形容词或{拼音:huò}副词 enough

22、 Be thin/fat

23、 Nothing much wrong/nothing serious

24、 Look over

25、 At the weekend

26、 have been to 地点(繁:點)

27、 Land on

28、 Pull something out of/up from

29、 Keep something cool

30、 All by oneself=alone

31、 Perhaps=maybe

32、 No longer=no more=not any longer=not any more

33、 Get back/get something back

34、 Sooner or later

35、 Drop something

直播吧

37、 Run away

38、 Eat up

39、 On the bank

40、 A few--few

41、 A little--little

42、 A little=a bit

43、 Pass something to somebody=pass somebody something

44、 Help oneself to

45、 Hot food

46、 Seem to do/that

47、 Fast food

48、 Be popular with

极速赛车/北京赛车

50、 Enjoy something/doing

51、 Have a taste/taste like

52、 In the city of

53、 Both of/both And B

54、 Either or/either of

55、 Neither nor/neither of

56、 Agree with/to

57、 With—with out

58、 Take away—home cooking

59、 Take a seat

60、 By the window

开云体育

62、 Go/walk alone/up/down

63、 Go on

64、 Cross=go across

65、 Take the first crossing on the right=turn right at the first crossing

66、 At/in the corner

67、 Be sick/ill

68、 In hospital

69、 In the hospital

70、 Arrive at/in / get to / reach

71、 At the end of

72、 Feel like doing

73、 Look over

74、 Wake somebody up

75、 It takes somebody time to do

76、 Be wake—be strong

77、 Quite a long way

78、 Had better do/not do

79、 Be happy/sorry/sad to do

80、 Look around

81、 情态动{练:dòng}词:can/can’t/may/must/mustn’t/have to

82、 Be sure about/of/to do/that

83、 In time/on time

84、 Make one’s way to

85、 The sign of

86、 Just then/just now

87、 Make a noise

88、 Stand a line

89、 Wait for one’s turn

90、 Stop doing/to do

91、 Jump the queue

92、 At the head of

93、 Laugh at

94、 Make a mistake

95、 Throw something about

96、 In fact

97、 At midnight

98、 Ring the door bell

99、 Complain about

100、 Quarrel with somebody

101、 Agree with somebody#30#30#30#30something

102、 Agree with something

103、 No longer #28在句子中【zhōng】间#29

104、 No more #28在句子尾(读:wěi)部#29

105、 Not too bad

106、 Not at all

107、 在……时(读:shí)间之后 after #28过去时#29#30#30#30#30in #28现在时#29

108、 Wake somebody up

109、 Stop somebody from doing

110、 Spend on something

111、 Spend in doing

112、 So 助 主#28做[读:zuò]相同的事情#29

113、 So 主 助#28同意前者的(pinyin:de)说法#29

参考资料【pinyin:liào】:http://www.aqlife.com/TopicOther.asp?t=5

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人教版高中英语重难点 八年级人教版英语的重难[nán]点是什么?转载请注明出处来源