人教版九年级英语上册Unit4所有的语法知识点?1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣be interested in =take an interest in a place
人教版九年级英语上册Unit4所有的语法知识点?
1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣be interested in =take an interest in
a place of interest 名胜(繁体:勝)
2. on the swim team 游[繁:遊]泳队的队员.
3. be terrified/afraid of 害{hài}怕.
4. gym class 体(繁体:體)操课.
P.E.= physical education
5. worry about 担心《xīn》.
6. all the time 一直, 总[繁:總]是
=always
7. chat with 与[繁体:與]…闲聊 chatted
8. hardly ever 几乎《hū》从不
9. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上(读:shàng)学
take the bus to school = go to school by bus 乘车(繁体:車)去上学
10. as well as 不{pinyin:bù}仅…而且
as well 同too
11. I used to be afraid of the dark.
我过《繁:過》去常常前害怕黑暗.
12.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.
我开着卧室的灯(繁体:燈)睡觉.
13. I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.
以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋{péng}友们玩游戏.
14. I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有(yǒu)时间去听音乐会.
15. My life has changed a lot in the last/past few years.
16. It will make you stressed out.
那会使你{pinyin:nǐ}紧张的.
17. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变(繁:變)化很大.
18. used to do sth.
过去常常做某事#28这个知识点{pinyin:diǎn}考的很多,大家要注{练:zhù}意这个《繁体:個》短语的意思,还要记着used后面用的是不定式to do#29
如:
He used to play football after school.
放学后他过去常常踢《pinyin:tī》足球。
2. 反意疑(读:yí)问句
(反义疑问(拼音:wèn)句遵循这样一个原则,前肯
定后否定,前qián 否定后肯定)
①肯定陈述句 否fǒu 定提问
如{练:rú}:Lily is a student, isn#30"t she?
②否定陈述句 肯定提问《繁:問》
如{pinyin:rú}:
She doesn#30"t come from China, does she?
③提问部分用代词澳门博彩而不用《读:yòng》名词
如《读:rú》:Lily is a student, isn#30"t she?
④陈述{pinyin:shù}句中含有否定意义的词,
如[读:rú]:little, few, never, nothing, hardly
等,其反意疑问句用肯定式(对于第四点大家不要忽[hū]视,尤其是列举的这(繁:這)几[繁体:幾]个词,
出题的时候经常遇到,对于{练:yú}下面的两个例子大家要仔细看一下,要(拼音:yào)把这个知识《繁体:識》点彻底搞懂)。
如:He knows little English, does he?
他一点也不懂英语,不bù 是吗?
They hardly understood it, did they?
他们(读:men澳门巴黎人)几乎不明白,不是吗?
19. play the piano 弹钢琴(play后面如果跟[pinyin:gēn]乐器,大家记住,中间要加the)
20. still 仍《réng》然,还
如[rú]:I#30"m still a student.
21. dark 天黑[pinyin:hēi]
22. on 副词,其《练:qí》反义词off
23. walk to somewhere :步{bù}行到某处
24. spend 动词,表示“花费金钱、时间”(spend和pay for它们的主语都dōu 是人,这一点大《pinyin:dà》家要清楚)
①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费(金钱(繁:錢)、时间)(重要考点)
②spend…doing sth. 花费(金钱、时间)去(拼音:qù)做某事(重要(练:yào)考点,尤其要注意动名词,也就是动词的ing形式,很容易出现在选择题中)
如{rú}:
He spends too much time on clothes.
他花费太多的时间在(拼音:zài)衣着
He spend 3 months building the bridge. 他花费了三个月去建jiàn 这座桥。
澳门博彩Pay for :花费
如{拼音:rú}:I pay 10 yuan for the book.
我《pinyin:wǒ》花了10元买这本书。
take : 动词,有“花费”的意思,常用的结(繁体:結)构有:take sb. … to do sth. 花费某人多长时(shí)间做什么事(在这个用法中,主语经常是it,这一点diǎn 要清楚,大家仔细看一下下面的例子)。
如(拼音:rú):
It takes me a day to read the book.
25. worry about sb./ sth.
担心某人/某事(重要考点【练:diǎn】,大多考它的意思), worry 是动词
be worried about sb./sth.
担心某人/某事【拼音:shì】, worried 是形容词
如:Don#30"t worry about him. 不用担心他(pinyin:tā)。
Mother is worried about her son.
妈妈担心【pinyin:xīn】他的儿子。
26. miss v. 思念(读:niàn)、想念、错过
27. in the last/past few years.
在过去的几年内,常与完[练:wán]成时连用
如(读:rú):
I have lived in China in the last few years. 在过去的(读:de)几年内我在中国住。
28. be different from
与…不同(常见考点,考的最多的是它的意思,大家只需要记住它的意思(读:sī),做题的时候具体(繁:體)问题再具体分[fēn]析即可)the same as be similar to
29. how to swim :怎样[繁:樣]游泳
不定式与疑问词连用:动词不{读:bù}定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引【yǐn】导的疑问句连用,构成《pinyin:chéng》不定式短语。
如(pinyin:rú):The question is when to start.
问题是什么时(繁:時)候开始。
I don#30"t know where to go.
我不知道《dào》去哪。
30. make sb./ sth. 形容词《繁体:詞》
make you happy
make sb./ sth. 动词原形
make him laugh
make sb./ sth. 动(繁体:動)词过去分词
make him understood
31. move to 地方:搬到某(读:mǒu)地
如《pinyin:rú》:I moved to Beijing last year.
32. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人(注意介【拼音:jiè】词with,在某方面帮助要用这个介jiè 词)
help sb. (to )do sth. 帮某人做某事(to经常省shěng 略)
She helped me with English.
她帮助zhù 我学英语。
She helped me (to)
study English. 她{拼音:tā}帮助我学习英语。
help out 帮助解(读:jiě)决
with the help of=with one’s help
在某人帮【bāng】助下
help sb.=give sb. a hand= do sb. a favorhelpful
33. fifteen-year-old :作形容词,15岁的{读:de}。(有一点要提醒大家,中间的year用的(拼音:de)是(拼音:shì)单数)
fifteen years old 指年龄,15岁。
如:a fifteen-year-old boy 一个15岁的(pinyin:de)男孩
34. can#30"t afford to do sth. 支zhī 付不起……
can#30"t afford sth. 支付不(拼音:bù)起…
如(拼音:rú):
I can#30"t afford to buy the car.
I can#30"t afford the car. 我买不起这个辆(liàng)小车。
35. as 形{拼音:xíng}容词/副词 as sb could/can
尽(繁体:盡)某人的…能力
如rú :Zhou run as fast as her could/can.
她尽[拼音:jǐn]她最快的能力去跑。
36. get into trouble with遇【读:yù】到麻烦
37. in the end = finally = at last 最后38. make a decision :下决定,下{读:xià}决心
39. to one#30"s surprise :令某人惊讶(往《拼音:wǎng》往出现在{读:zài}完《读:wán》型中,让我们填surprise)如to their surprise 令他们惊讶
to Li Lei#30"s surprise
令李雷惊讶{练:yà}
in surprise惊讶【yà】地
be surprised to do 惊讶地做{练:zuò}某事
be surprised at sth. 因某事而感到惊讶(繁:訝)
40. take pride in sth.=be proud of
以…而自豪【读:háo】
如rú :
His father always take pride in him.
他的爸爸总是以他(tā)而自豪
41. pay attention to sth.
对…注意,留心【读:xīn】
You must pay attention to your friend.
你应该多注[繁:註]意你的朋友。
42. be able to do sth. 能做某事{pinyin:shì}
如(读:rú):
She is able to do it. 她能够[繁:夠]做到。
43. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事(注意up后【练:hòu】面用的是动词的什么形式)
如rú :My father has given up smoking.
我爸爸已(yǐ)经放弃吸烟了。
44.不(bù)再①no more =no longer
如:I play tennis no more.我不再打网球《qiú》。
②not …any more = not …any longer
如:I don#30"t play tennis any longer.
我《wǒ》不再打网球。
45. go to sleep=fall asleep 入《pinyin:rù》睡
46.in public 公【pinyin:gōng】开地
47.in person 亲身【读:shēn】,亲自
48.think about 考虑[lǜ]
49.be alone 独处[繁体:處]
50.even though/if 尽(繁:盡)管
51.change one’s life 改变某人的《拼音:de》生活
52.take care of=look after 照顾[拼音:gù]
53.one of……,……之(练:zhī)一
54.have to do sth 必须做某{mǒu}事
55.try to do sth 尽{pinyin:jǐn}力做某事
try doing尝试做某(练:mǒu)事try out
56.adj enough to do sth
足够…而能够做某事{pinyin:shì}
57.be prepared to do sth 准备做【pinyin:zuò】某事
prepare to do
58.see sb doing sth看见某人在做某事(pinyin:shì)
see sb. do sth.
澳门巴黎人59.begin to do sth 开(kāi)始做某事
begin doing
start to do sth.
start doing
60.require sb to do sth 要求某人[练:rén]做某事
61.decide to do 决定做[拼音:zuò]某事
make a decision to do sth 决定做某(拼音:mǒu)事
62.It’s hard to believe that …很难相[pinyin:xiāng]信……
63.It has been 一段duàn 时间 since 从句自从……以来已经有很多长时间了
64.dare to do sth 敢于做[读:zuò]某事
65.It’s adj for/of sb to do sth
对某(读:mǒu)人来说做某
66. 辨[读:biàn]析:
used to do sth. 过[繁体:過]去常常做…
get/be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯[guàn]于…
be used to do 被用于做…(被(练:bèi)动语态)
be used by 由#28被{读:bèi}#29…使用(被动语态)
be used as … 被当做…使用(被(练:bèi)动语态)
be used for doing被用于(繁:於)做…(被动语态)
例(拼音:lì): I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.
He used to be a problem boy.
She used to be very shy.
I’m used to drinking a cup of water after meal.
He’s been used to living in the d
ormitory.
A hammer is used to drive nails.
This machine is used to clean the floor. The girl is being used as a servant in the house.
A knife can be used for cutting bread.
2#29 afford(支付得dé 起)的用法
afford sth 买得起《拼音:qǐ》……
afford to do sth 有足够的…去(读:qù)做…
例(练:lì):
His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education.
They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not.
We can’t afford to pay such a price.
(such和《读:hé》so区别见P110)
3#29 take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为…感到自豪(练:háo)
例:
He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do.
I take pride in my child. =I’m proud of my child.
注:
He take pride in everything good I do.
这是一个定语从(繁:從)句。省略了关系代词that。先行词为(繁:爲)不定代词(读:cí)时,关系代词只能用that。
4)the 序数词 最高级(繁体:級) N 第几(大/长/高…)One of the/形容词性物(练:wù)主代词 Ns 谓《繁体:謂》语用三单例:
He is now one of the best students in his class
One of my best friends is a doctor.
One of his most expensive pens has been lost.
The yellow river is the second largest river in china.
Mount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world
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人教《读:jiào》版九年级英语复习提纲p42 人教版九年级英语上册Unit4所有的语法知识点?转载请注明出处来源