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人教《读:jiào》版九年级英语复习提纲p42 人教版九年级英语上册Unit4所有的语法知识点?

2025-02-14 12:21:34Family

人教版九年级英语上册Unit4所有的语法知识点?1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣be interested in =take an interest in a place

人教版九年级英语上册Unit4所有的语法知识点?

1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣

be interested in =take an interest in

a place of interest 名胜(繁体:勝)

2. on the swim team 游[繁:遊]泳队的队员.

3. be terrified/afraid of 害{hài}怕.

4. gym class 体(繁体:體)操课.

P.E.= physical education

澳门银河

5. worry about 担心《xīn》.

6. all the time 一直, 总[繁:總]是

=always

7. chat with 与[繁体:與]…闲聊 chatted

8. hardly ever 几乎《hū》从不

澳门银河

9. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上(读:shàng)学

take the bus to school = go to school by bus 乘车(繁体:車)去上学

10. as well as 不{pinyin:bù}仅…而且

as well 同too

11. I used to be afraid of the dark.

我过《繁:過》去常常前害怕黑暗.

12.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.

我开着卧室的灯(繁体:燈)睡觉.

13. I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.

以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋{péng}友们玩游戏.

14. I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有(yǒu)时间去听音乐会.

15. My life has changed a lot in the last/past few years.

16. It will make you stressed out.

那会使你{pinyin:nǐ}紧张的.

17. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变(繁:變)化很大.

18. used to do sth.

过去常常做某事#28这个知识点{pinyin:diǎn}考的很多,大家要注{练:zhù}意这个《繁体:個》短语的意思,还要记着used后面用的是不定式to do#29

如:

He used to play football after school.

放学后他过去常常踢《pinyin:tī》足球。

2. 反意疑(读:yí)问句

(反义疑问(拼音:wèn)句遵循这样一个原则,前肯

定后否定,前qián 否定后肯定)

①肯定陈述句 否fǒu 定提问

如{练:rú}:Lily is a student, isn#30"t she?

②否定陈述句 肯定提问《繁:問》

如{pinyin:rú}:

She doesn#30"t come from China, does she?

③提问部分用代词澳门博彩而不用《读:yòng》名词

如《读:rú》:Lily is a student, isn#30"t she?

④陈述{pinyin:shù}句中含有否定意义的词,

如[读:rú]:little, few, never, nothing, hardly

等,其反意疑问句用肯定式(对于第四点大家不要忽[hū]视,尤其是列举的这(繁:這)几[繁体:幾]个词,

出题的时候经常遇到,对于{练:yú}下面的两个例子大家要仔细看一下,要(拼音:yào)把这个知识《繁体:識》点彻底搞懂)。

如:He knows little English, does he?

他一点也不懂英语,不bù 是吗?

They hardly understood it, did they?

他们(读:men澳门巴黎人)几乎不明白,不是吗?

19. play the piano 弹钢琴(play后面如果跟[pinyin:gēn]乐器,大家记住,中间要加the)

20. still 仍《réng》然,还

如[rú]:I#30"m still a student.

21. dark 天黑[pinyin:hēi]

22. on 副词,其《练:qí》反义词off

23. walk to somewhere :步{bù}行到某处

24. spend 动词,表示“花费金钱、时间”(spend和pay for它们的主语都dōu 是人,这一点大《pinyin:dà》家要清楚)

①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费(金钱(繁:錢)、时间)(重要考点)

②spend…doing sth. 花费(金钱、时间)去(拼音:qù)做某事(重要(练:yào)考点,尤其要注意动名词,也就是动词的ing形式,很容易出现在选择题中)

如{rú}:

He spends too much time on clothes.

他花费太多的时间在(拼音:zài)衣着

He spend 3 months building the bridge. 他花费了三个月去建jiàn 这座桥。

澳门博彩Pay for :花费

如{拼音:rú}:I pay 10 yuan for the book.

我《pinyin:wǒ》花了10元买这本书。

take : 动词,有“花费”的意思,常用的结(繁体:結)构有:take sb. … to do sth. 花费某人多长时(shí)间做什么事(在这个用法中,主语经常是it,这一点diǎn 要清楚,大家仔细看一下下面的例子)。

如(拼音:rú):

It takes me a day to read the book.

25. worry about sb./ sth.

担心某人/某事(重要考点【练:diǎn】,大多考它的意思), worry 是动词

be worried about sb./sth.

担心某人/某事【拼音:shì】, worried 是形容词

如:Don#30"t worry about him. 不用担心他(pinyin:tā)。

Mother is worried about her son.

妈妈担心【pinyin:xīn】他的儿子。

26. miss v. 思念(读:niàn)、想念、错过

27. in the last/past few years.

在过去的几年内,常与完[练:wán]成时连用

如(读:rú):

I have lived in China in the last few years. 在过去的(读:de)几年内我在中国住。

澳门新葡京

28. be different from

与…不同(常见考点,考的最多的是它的意思,大家只需要记住它的意思(读:sī),做题的时候具体(繁:體)问题再具体分[fēn]析即可)the same as be similar to

29. how to swim :怎样[繁:樣]游泳

不定式与疑问词连用:动词不{读:bù}定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引【yǐn】导的疑问句连用,构成《pinyin:chéng》不定式短语。

如(pinyin:rú):The question is when to start.

问题是什么时(繁:時)候开始。

I don#30"t know where to go.

我不知道《dào》去哪。

30. make sb./ sth. 形容词《繁体:詞》

make you happy

make sb./ sth. 动词原形

make him laugh

直播吧

make sb./ sth. 动(繁体:動)词过去分词

make him understood

31. move to 地方:搬到某(读:mǒu)地

如《pinyin:rú》:I moved to Beijing last year.

32. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人(注意介【拼音:jiè】词with,在某方面帮助要用这个介jiè 词)

help sb. (to )do sth. 帮某人做某事(to经常省shěng 略)

She helped me with English.

她帮助zhù 我学英语。

She helped me (to)

study English. 她{拼音:tā}帮助我学习英语。

help out 帮助解(读:jiě)决

with the help of=with one’s help

在某人帮【bāng】助下

help sb.=give sb. a hand= do sb. a favorhelpful

33. fifteen-year-old :作形容词,15岁的{读:de}。(有一点要提醒大家,中间的year用的(拼音:de)是(拼音:shì)单数)

fifteen years old 指年龄,15岁。

如:a fifteen-year-old boy 一个15岁的(pinyin:de)男孩

34. can#30"t afford to do sth. 支zhī 付不起……

can#30"t afford sth. 支付不(拼音:bù)起…

如(拼音:rú):

I can#30"t afford to buy the car.

I can#30"t afford the car. 我买不起这个辆(liàng)小车。

35. as 形{拼音:xíng}容词/副词 as sb could/can

尽(繁体:盡)某人的…能力

极速赛车/北京赛车

如rú :Zhou run as fast as her could/can.

她尽[拼音:jǐn]她最快的能力去跑。

36. get into trouble with遇【读:yù】到麻烦

37. in the end = finally = at last 最后38. make a decision :下决定,下{读:xià}决心

39. to one#30"s surprise :令某人惊讶(往《拼音:wǎng》往出现在{读:zài}完《读:wán》型中,让我们填surprise)如to their surprise 令他们惊讶

to Li Lei#30"s surprise

令李雷惊讶{练:yà}

in surprise惊讶【yà】地

be surprised to do 惊讶地做{练:zuò}某事

be surprised at sth. 因某事而感到惊讶(繁:訝)

40. take pride in sth.=be proud of

以…而自豪【读:háo】

如rú :

His father always take pride in him.

他的爸爸总是以他(tā)而自豪

41. pay attention to sth.

对…注意,留心【读:xīn】

You must pay attention to your friend.

你应该多注[繁:註]意你的朋友。

42. be able to do sth. 能做某事{pinyin:shì}

如(读:rú):

She is able to do it. 她能够[繁:夠]做到。

43. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事(注意up后【练:hòu】面用的是动词的什么形式)

如rú :My father has given up smoking.

我爸爸已(yǐ)经放弃吸烟了。

44.不(bù)再①no more =no longer

如:I play tennis no more.我不再打网球《qiú》。

②not …any more = not …any longer

如:I don#30"t play tennis any longer.

我《wǒ》不再打网球。

45. go to sleep=fall asleep 入《pinyin:rù》睡

46.in public 公【pinyin:gōng】开地

47.in person 亲身【读:shēn】,亲自

48.think about 考虑[lǜ]

49.be alone 独处[繁体:處]

50.even though/if 尽(繁:盡)管

51.change one’s life 改变某人的《拼音:de》生活

52.take care of=look after 照顾[拼音:gù]

53.one of……,……之(练:zhī)一

54.have to do sth 必须做某{mǒu}事

55.try to do sth 尽{pinyin:jǐn}力做某事

try doing尝试做某(练:mǒu)事try out

56.adj enough to do sth

足够…而能够做某事{pinyin:shì}

57.be prepared to do sth 准备做【pinyin:zuò】某事

prepare to do

58.see sb doing sth看见某人在做某事(pinyin:shì)

see sb. do sth.

澳门巴黎人59.begin to do sth 开(kāi)始做某事

begin doing

start to do sth.

start doing

60.require sb to do sth 要求某人[练:rén]做某事

61.decide to do 决定做[拼音:zuò]某事

make a decision to do sth 决定做某(拼音:mǒu)事

62.It’s hard to believe that …很难相[pinyin:xiāng]信……

63.It has been 一段duàn 时间 since 从句自从……以来已经有很多长时间了

64.dare to do sth 敢于做[读:zuò]某事

65.It’s adj for/of sb to do sth

对某(读:mǒu)人来说做某

66. 辨[读:biàn]析:

used to do sth. 过[繁体:過]去常常做…

get/be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯[guàn]于…

be used to do 被用于做…(被(练:bèi)动语态)

be used by 由#28被{读:bèi}#29…使用(被动语态)

be used as … 被当做…使用(被(练:bèi)动语态)

be used for doing被用于(繁:於)做…(被动语态)

例(拼音:lì): I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.

He used to be a problem boy.

She used to be very shy.

I’m used to drinking a cup of water after meal.

He’s been used to living in the d

ormitory.

A hammer is used to drive nails.

This machine is used to clean the floor. The girl is being used as a servant in the house.

A knife can be used for cutting bread.

2#29 afford(支付得dé 起)的用法

afford sth 买得起《拼音:qǐ》……

afford to do sth 有足够的…去(读:qù)做…

例(练:lì):

His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education.

They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not.

We can’t afford to pay such a price.

(such和《读:hé》so区别见P110)

3#29 take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为…感到自豪(练:háo)

例:

澳门金沙

He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do.

I take pride in my child. =I’m proud of my child.

注:

He take pride in everything good I do.

这是一个定语从(繁:從)句。省略了关系代词that。先行词为(繁:爲)不定代词(读:cí)时,关系代词只能用that。

4)the 序数词 最高级(繁体:級) N 第几(大/长/高…)One of the/形容词性物(练:wù)主代词 Ns 谓《繁体:謂》语用三单例:

He is now one of the best students in his class

One of my best friends is a doctor.

One of his most expensive pens has been lost.

The yellow river is the second largest river in china.

Mount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world

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